In “Lynch Law” by Ida B. Wells-Barnett, the issue of the
continued practice of lynching in the United States is addressed. Rhetoric of
crisis, defined by Killingsworth as an appeal to the present time
(Killingsworth 42), is used when Wells-Barnett describes how, despite the
passage of time and America’s supposed title of “land of the free and home of
the brave” (Wells-Barnett 3), many people are still using an “unwritten law” as
justification to kill people with lynch mobs mobs, claiming it to be justice,
even though the accused gets no right to a fair trial, and often is not even at
fault. Wells-Barnett also uses complex appeals to time, defined by Killingsworth
as when time is portrayed with value and a need for change is emphasized
(Killingsworth 39). The reader is urged to recognize that much time has passed,
and that America should have long since stopped the practice of lynching. Wells-Barnett
provides statistical evidence indicating the amount of people who are killed
unjustifiably, including children (Wells-Barnett 2-3). These appeals to time
are used to urge the reader to take action and to recognize that this practice
needs to end, and that it has been ignored for far too long.
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